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Meccan · Surah 7 of 114

Al-A'raaf 7:86

The Heights · ayah 86 of 206

وَلَا تَقْعُدُوا۟ بِكُلِّ صِرَٰطٍۢ تُوعِدُونَ وَتَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ مَنْ ءَامَنَ بِهِۦ وَتَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًۭا ۚ وَٱذْكُرُوٓا۟ إِذْ كُنتُمْ قَلِيلًۭا فَكَثَّرَكُمْ ۖ وَٱنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ

Wala taqAAudoo bikulli siratintooAAidoona watasuddoona AAan sabeeli Allahi man amanabihi watabghoonaha AAiwajan wathkuroo ithkuntum qaleelan fakaththarakum wanthurookayfa kana AAaqibatu almufsideen

"And do not sit on every path, threatening and averting from the way of Allāh those who believe in Him, seeking to make it [seem] deviant. And remember when you were few and He increased you. And see how was the end of the corrupters."

Saheeh International translation

Recitation by Mishary Alafasy
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Other English translations

Abdel Haleem (Oxford)+

"Do not sit in every pathway, threatening and barring those who believe in God from His way, trying to make it crooked. Remember how you used to be few and He made you multiply. Think about the fate of those who used to spread corruption."

Pickthall (classic)+

"Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah's path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters!"

Yusuf Ali (classic)+

""And squat not on every road, breathing threats, hindering from the path of Allah those who believe in Him, and seeking in it something crooked; But remember how ye were little, and He gave you increase. And hold in your mind's eye what was the end of those who did mischief."

Tafsīr · classical commentary

Ibn Kathir

Abridged English, public domain

+

Prophet Shu`ayb forbade his people from setting up blockades on the roads, saying,

وَلاَ تَقْعُدُواْ بِكُلِّ صِرَطٍ تُوعِدُونَ

("And sit not on every road, threatening,") threatening people with death if they do not give up their money, as they were bandits, according to As-Suddi. Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid and several others commented:

وَلاَ تَقْعُدُواْ بِكُلِّ صِرَطٍ تُوعِدُونَ

("And sit not on every road, threatening.") the believers who come to Shu`ayb to follow him." The first meaning is better, because Prophet Shu`ayb first said to them,

بِكُلِّ صِرَطٍ

("on every road...") He then mentioned the second meaning,

وَتَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَنْ ءَامَنَ بِهِ وَتَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا

("and hindering from the path of Allah those who believe in Him, and seeking to make it crooked.") meaning, you seek to make the path of Allah crooked and deviated,

وَاذْكُرُواْ إِذْ كُنتُمْ قَلِيلاً فَكَثَّرَكُمْ

("And remember when you were but few, and He multiplied you.") meaning, you were weak because you were few. But you later on became mighty because of your large numbers. Therefore, remember Allah's favor.

وَانظُرُواْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَـقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ

("And see what was the end of the mischief-makers. ") from the previous nations and earlier generations. See the torment and punishment they suffered, because they disobeyed Allah and rejected His Messengers. Shu`ayb continued;

وَإِن كَانَ طَآئِفَةٌ مِّنكُمْ ءامَنُواْ بِالَّذِى أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ وَطَآئِفَةٌ لَّمْ يْؤْمِنُواْ

("And if there is a party of you who believes in that with which I have been sent and a party who does not believe,") that is, if you divided concerning me,

فَاصْبِرُواْ

("so be patient") that is, then wait and see,

حَتَّى يَحْكُمَ اللَّهُ بَيْنَنَا

("until Allah judges between us,"), and you,

وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الْحَـكِمِينَ

("and He is the best of judges.") Surely, Allah will award the best end to those who fear and obey Him and He will destroy the disbelievers.

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Tafsir Saʿdi

English translation, public domain

+
Не устраивайте засад на дорогах, отпугивая путников и угрожая им. Не мешайте тем, кто хочет следовать прямым путем, и не пытайтесь, в угоду своим желаниям, представить стезю Аллаха в ложном свете. Вы, как и остальные люди, обязаны почитать путь, на который Аллах указал Своим рабам, дабы вы снискали Его благоволение и попали в обитель Его милости. Указав на прямой путь, Аллах оказал вам великую милость, и вам полагается следовать им, призывать людей к нему и оберегать его. Вам не подобает перерезать его и сбивать с него людей, ибо такой поступок является проявлением неблагодарности за милости Аллаха и враждебного отношения к Нему. Вам не подобает искажать этот прямой и справедливый путь и порочить тех, кто следует им. Помните о милости, которую Аллах оказал вам, когда приумножил ваш народ и одарил вас супругами, потомками и здоровьем. Он не подвергал вас искушению чумой и другими заболеваниями, от которых ваши ряды могли поредеть. Он не насылал на вас врагов, которые могли уничтожить вас, и не рассеивал вас по земле. Напротив, по Своей милости Он сделал вас единым народом и одарил вас бесчисленными дарами и большим потомством. Такими словами их увещевал Шуейб, но посмотри, каким оказался конец этих злодеев! Их единство обернулось для них расколом, а их многочисленность - одиночеством! Они не заслужили доброй славы - их уделом стали проклятие в мирской жизни, а также бесчестие и позор в День воскресения.

Maʿārif al-Qur'ān

Mufti Shafi Usmani, English

+

In the last sentence of verse 86, it was said: وَاذْكُرُ‌وا إِذْ كُنتُمْ قَلِيلًا فَكَثَّرَ‌كُمْ ۖ وَانظُرُ‌وا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ. (And remember the time when you were few, then He increased you in number. And look, how was the fate of mischief makers). The twin aspects of persuasion and intimidation were employed to warn these people. The first was persuasion when they were reminded of the blessing of Allah who increased their insignificant numbers to become a large nation, or changed their economic weakness into need-free financial strength. Then, to chasten them through intimidation, it was said that they could do much better if they had a look at the sad end of peoples who had engineered disorder on the earth. The peoples of Nuh, ` Ad, Thamud and Lut (علیہم السلام) were examples of so many different punishments, which should help them understand their own situation and make the correction needed.

Tafsīr sourced from quran.com's open API. These are classical commentaries; for personal rulings consult a qualified scholar.

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